Retuning a baritone to GCEA

GrahamInYork

New member
Joined
Jan 16, 2023
Messages
1
Points
3
I’m thinking of getting a baritone ukulele, and I play in a group. Since it comes as DGBE, what happens if I swap the strings to GDEB, and retune the D to C and B to A? I’m only returning the string by one note. Does this matter, since it will still be GCEA?
 

EDW

Well-known member
Joined
Jan 6, 2010
Messages
3,454
Points
113
Maybe try something like these if that doesn't work

 

Spicysteve

Well-known member
Joined
Jan 8, 2018
Messages
469
Points
63
I have strung a couple of Baritones with Aquila Lava gcea strings. To me they are smoother feeling than the other Nylguts.
Quite happy with the sound.
I also use Thomastik-Infeld CF30 for a wound Low G, a Thomastik CF27 for a wound C with Worth Browns for the e and a. Love the combo on a Baritone for "Super Tenor" tuning.
 

perep

Active member
Joined
Sep 4, 2009
Messages
718
Points
28
Nothing wrong with that, I have one custom like that
 

Jim Hanks

Well-known member
Joined
Mar 13, 2013
Messages
5,651
Points
83
I’m thinking of getting a baritone ukulele, and I play in a group. Since it comes as DGBE, what happens if I swap the strings to GDEB, and retune the D to C and B to A? I’m only returning the string by one note. Does this matter, since it will still be GCEA?
that should work (unless there are issues with the nut slots) but note that you won't end up with a linear tuning by swapping the strings around like that. I'm not saying that's bad, just maybe different than what you are expecting.

There are sets available for a "regular" GCEA tuning if your experiment turns out too weird
 

gnordenstam

UU VIP
UU VIP
Joined
Oct 31, 2009
Messages
463
Points
18
Ken Middleton (Living Water Strings) has a nice sounding set of Baritone GCEA (low G) for sale. I have them on my Ohana BK035.
1673989952400.png
 

Arcy

Strummin' in the Rain
Staff member
Joined
Apr 19, 2018
Messages
1,599
Points
113
that should work (unless there are issues with the nut slots) but note that you won't end up with a linear tuning by swapping the strings around like that. I'm not saying that's bad, just maybe different than what you are expecting.
Great call out.

How much of a difference it makes will depend on what you play. You'll still have the same chords (with different inversions), so if you're just strumming chords it'll sound a bit different but probably fine. If you're deliberate about inversions to emphasize a bass line or if you're trying to include a melodic line you'll need to rearrange for the new tuning.

Green is standard low options vs Yellow for standard high option.
Black is traditional consistent
Red is non-standard low from the string swap.

Assuming your Baritone came in linear (low-G) DGBE tuning it started: D₃G₃B₃E₄ and swaps to G₃C₃E₄A₃ with reentrant low-C and low A strings.

Standard linear GCEA (low-G) tuning is G₃C₄E₄A₄
Standard reentrant gCEA (high-G) tuning is GC₄E₄A₄

If your Baritone came in reentrant (high-D) DGBE it started D₄G₃B₃E₄ and ends up closer to a standard low-G tuning, but with a low-A G₃C₄E₄A₃
 

Pirate Jim

Active member
Joined
Jul 24, 2014
Messages
666
Points
28
Baritones are supposed to be low played however you enjoy playing them and tuning them like a chirpy soprano is a silly idea something that so many players do you can buy multiple string sets exactly for this. The right Another way of going gcea on baritone is octave below standard, and strings for that are available too. For example

It's your instrument, play it however you want to. Musical expression has no wrongs or rights, just different tastes. Don't let the gatekeepers tell you otherwise.
 

Nickie

Well-known member
Joined
Dec 31, 2010
Messages
10,640
Points
113
Baritones are supposed to be low and tuning them like a chirpy soprano is a silly idea. The right way of going gcea on baritone is octave below standard, and strings for that are available. For example

This looks great! I just borrowed a bari from a veerryy good friend, to see if I can learn to play in DGBE tuning. If it flusters me too badly, I can get one and string it up like you suggested!
 

Nickie

Well-known member
Joined
Dec 31, 2010
Messages
10,640
Points
113
Baritones are supposed to be low and tuning them like a chirpy soprano is a silly idea. The right way of going gcea on baritone is octave below standard, and strings for that are available. For example

Au, contrare. I heard a bari strung gCEA once, and it was the prettiest sounding thing with strings I've ever heard. I played it, and coveted it right there on the spot.
 

Jim Hanks

Well-known member
Joined
Mar 13, 2013
Messages
5,651
Points
83
If your Baritone came in reentrant (high-D) DGBE it started D₄G₃B₃E₄ and ends up closer to a standard low-G tuning, but with a low-A G₃C₄E₄A₃
by the way, this is called cuatro tuning, also called "low reentrant", and can be a pretty cool option.
 

cdkrugjr

Active member
Joined
Jul 28, 2013
Messages
409
Points
43
PhD and Living Water both make strings for Baritone in “Low G” tuning. My Kala baritone just LOVES that tuning.

I’ve also used Worth Clear light Soprano low G strings, though you lose the “Two changes per set” option. The light gauge tunes up a fourth higher with only moderate tension.
 

casualmusic

Well-known member
Joined
Jul 27, 2018
Messages
324
Points
63
I’m thinking of getting a baritone ukulele, and I play in a group. Since it comes as DGBE, what happens if I swap the strings to GDEB, and retune the D to C and B to A? I’m only returning the string by one note. Does this matter, since it will still be GCEA?
Why dilute the rich baritone sound by making it sound like yet another regular ukulele?

Baritone is easy if you get a chord chart and learn the I, IV, V baritone major chord family groupings. Add the minor chords ii-m, iv-m, vi-m when needed. Examples:

C scale: C, F, G
D scale: D, G, A
E scale: E, G, B
G scale: G, C, D
A scale: A, D, E.

My advice is to never think “the baritone G chord looks like a standard D” etc because translating is always much much slower than memorizing the new stuff. I’m a baritone player who occasionally demonstrates standard ukulele chords; it was dead simple to memorize fingering for standard ukulele chord families (sometimes verify with a chord chart).

Cheers
 

mds725

UU VIP
UU VIP
Joined
Oct 12, 2009
Messages
12,311
Points
63
I have a baritone ukulele tuned octave lower GCEA. It was built for me by Rick Turner when he was developing a baritone-size body, which he told me could also be used for octave mandolins and parlor guitars. I actually got two instruments made from almost identical wood sets -- the other is a steel string baritone. They're both beautiful instruments and they sound wonderful. I believe he used the middle four strings (ADGB) from a regular guitar set to achieve GCEA tuning, and they turned out to be just a tad floppy, although they still sounded good. I think the next one he built (which I saw for sale years ago at Gryphon Stringed Instruments) had a slightly longer scale. I just ordered a set of those Guadalupe octave lower GCEA strings, and I'm looking forward to test driving them. Here's a photo of the steel string baritone. Except for the compensated saddle, the two ukuleles are twins.

CR baritone 01.jpg
 
Joined
Jun 8, 2013
Messages
32
Points
8
I’m thinking of getting a baritone ukulele, and I play in a group. Since it comes as DGBE, what happens if I swap the strings to GDEB, and retune the D to C and B to A? I’m only returning the string by one note. Does this matter, since it will still be GCEA?
Hi there!

I like the way you think. It's very smart and "outside the box".
Basically, you would end up with a standard re-entrant tuning, only an octave lower, and with the 2nd string an octave up. Like gCeA, an octave down standard soprano tuning. I'd bet this would make any melody work very hard, but strumming chords or picking arpeggios may yield great results. I'm sure there's a bunch of great sounds out of that tuning!

Please try it and let us know :)